Jolly Green Giant wrote: βTue Mar 20, 2018 6:08 pm
again I'm glad you joined!!!! welcome by the way to the forum
I'm just a noob to this and I'm already picking up from you... I had no clue about the "photosynthetic activity equilibrum between PSII and PSI".. so basically ( if I understand correctly) if you run a good white diode, you got what you need? the additional 660/730 would be more beneficial for cheap Blurple lights?
since we do have some red in our 80cri chips.. would the bump in the 90cri make much of a difference? along with adding some 730? what ratios work well together?
I'm just a k.I.s.s. type of guy.. and run on common sense... everything you said sort of made sense to simple minded me
and I'm glad we now have a spectrum guru hanging out with us!!!
Hi,
Thx for welcoming ^^
I think you ask the good questions, but i can't answer all. I've been trying a lot of spectrums but there are so much more to do.
White diodes and precisely warm white got a very wide spectrum. Cool white (80CRI or lower) led spectrums didn't show a good efficiency at growing plants in most cases even not talking about flowering. I prefer using warm white and adding blue if needed, the red/far-red part is really important.
So "if u run a good white diode you got what you need", well there are a lot of different white led spectrums that i'm sure are very good but the question is: According to what you want to do, what one is gonna be the good one?
Switching from 80CRI to 90CRI implies way more red and far red, so to be sure on the result if not just trying, the only way is to calculate physiological parameters. Actually i got an idea, and i can calculate some parameters but i got not the miracle answer. If u ask me for specific conditions i can give you my opinion and some infos ofc.
Concerning this equilibrum between PSI and PSII, it's going over emerson effect, involving photoinhibition and photoprotection process and even more. Actually I can't tell if a warm white led is optimized regarding to this parameter. I'm still investigating a means to calculate the effective rate and got some clues.
But this applies to the every parameters. Of course, a supplementary 730nm would be way more usefull on a red/blue spectrum than on a warm white led. But it doesn't means that it is totally useless for the white.
I'm always looking for optimisation, but what does really matter for me, once you basically know how to do a decent spectrum, is pointing out what is really usefull and what is just marketing.
And i think that's what is Emerson effect, a very interesting scientific discovery leading on photosynthetical centers knowledge, but used by sellers as a marketing argument. Exactly like the pigments' absorbance spectrums, a very important scientific information that doesn't help you to make your spectrum any better.
A very good article experimenting emmerson effect quote:
"The involvement of PSI in the FRIFS* phenomenon
as a factor limiting the non-cyclic electron transport is
clearly confirmed by the fact, that in our experiments
FRIFS has a lower value when the fluorescence was
excited by red modulated light instead blue light
(FRIFS = 2.5% under 640 nm light and 11.8% under
470 nm light-both at 0.1 ΞΌmol photons mβ2 sβ1). It should
be noticed here, that blue light at 470 nm preferentially
excites PSII, whereas 620-640 nm light excites both
photosystems nearly equally (Hogewoning et al., 2012)."
*FRIFS: Far-red induced fluorescence shift (decrease). In this case, the fluorescence decrease means the energy is preferentially going to photochemical rΓ©actions, thus photosynthesis. (so FRIFS=Enhancement, in this study)
Far-Red Spectrum of Second Emerson Effect: A Study Using
Dual-Wavelength Pulse Amplitude Modulation Fluorometry
V.S. Lysenko, V. Varduny, E.I. Simonovich, and al
It seems blue is even more efficient at emerson effect than red.
At the end, if we want to balance the activity of PSI and PSII, by activating PSI with 730nm, why would we add any other colour to also activate PSII? It got no sens anymore.